Business IT Guides for Reno Companies

Short, practical guides from Computer Services Reno for Reno, Sparks and Carson City business owners and office managers. Use them to pick an IT company, handle a computer that will not start, and check whether your backups would hold up. Each guide links to the service that goes deeper.

How do you choose an IT company in Reno? 10 questions to ask

Ask every provider you talk to the same questions, write down the answers, and compare. Vague answers are an answer too.

  1. Will someone come to our office? Ask whether on-site visits are part of the service or billed as extras.
  2. Who answers when staff call? A local team, an outsourced call center, or a single person's cell phone.
  3. What are your office hours, and what happens after hours? Get the answer for urgent problems specifically.
  4. What does the monthly price include? Ask for the list of what is covered and what is billed separately.
  5. Is there a contract or minimum? And if so, how long, and what does leaving cost?
  6. What do you monitor? Servers, computers, backups, network gear, and who gets told when something fails.
  7. How do you handle patching? Operating systems, third-party apps, firewalls and servers each need updates.
  8. How do you test backups? "We check the logs" is not the same as restoring a file.
  9. Who holds our passwords and documentation? You should be able to get both, at any time.
  10. Do you work with businesses like ours? Ask about the software and regulations specific to your industry.

Our own answers are on the about us page and in how managed IT services work. For pricing questions, see managed IT pricing.

What should you do when a work computer will not start?

Work through these in order. Stop and call for help if you see smoke, smell burning, or hear clicking or grinding from the drive.

  1. Check power first

    Confirm the outlet works, the power strip is on, and the cable is firmly seated at both ends. For a laptop, try a different charger if you have one and look for a charging light.

  2. Check the monitor

    On a desktop, a blank screen may be the monitor, not the computer. Make sure the monitor is on, set to the right input, and that its cable is connected.

  3. Do a full power reset

    Hold the power button for 15 seconds, unplug everything, including docks and USB drives, wait a minute, then plug in only the power cable and try again.

  4. Note what you see

    A spinning icon, an error message, a blue screen, or beeps all help diagnosis. Take a photo of the screen.

  5. Do not keep forcing restarts

    If the drive may be failing, repeated restarts can make data recovery harder. Stop and get help with business computer repair.

If the computer holds files that are not backed up anywhere else, say so when you call. That changes how a technician approaches the repair.

Is your small business backup good enough? A checklist

  • Every server and shared folder is included in a backup
  • Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace mail and files are backed up separately, not just synced
  • Laptops with local files are covered, or staff save to backed-up locations
  • At least one copy is offsite or in the cloud
  • At least one copy cannot be changed or deleted by a compromised account
  • Someone is notified when a backup job fails
  • A file restore has been tested in the last month
  • A full server recovery has been tested in the last year
  • You know how long a full recovery would take

What makes a backup fail when you need it?

Backups rarely fail loudly. A job stops running after a password change, a new shared folder is never added, or the only copy sits on a drive plugged into the same server that just died. The fix is routine checking and real restore tests.

That is the work behind backup and disaster recovery, and a big part of server support and maintenance.

What should you tell IT when you report a problem?

A good first message saves a round of back-and-forth. Include these details whenever you contact your help desk.

Details that speed up an IT support request
DetailExampleWhy it helps
Who and whereFront desk PC, Sparks officeIdentifies the device
What happenedOutlook closes when opening attachmentsNarrows the cause
When it startedAfter this morning's restartPoints to recent changes
Exact error textA photo or screenshot of the messageOften names the problem directly
Who else is affectedOnly me, or the whole officeSeparates a device issue from a network one
How urgentCannot check in patientsSets priority

Where can you read more?

IT compliance basics

What an IT provider handles for HIPAA, the FTC Safeguards Rule and SOC 2, and what stays with you.

Security habits for small offices

Patching, multi-factor sign-in, endpoint protection and email filtering explained.

Setting up a new work computer

What to configure before a new laptop reaches an employee's desk.

Fixing slow or dropping Wi-Fi

Firewalls, switches and access points, and when to replace them.

Guides FAQ

A common practice is to restore a sample of files at least monthly and to test a full system recovery for key servers at least once or twice a year, and after any major change. The point is to prove the backup can be used, not just that the backup job reported success.
Disconnect it from the network first by unplugging the cable or turning off Wi-Fi, then call your IT provider before doing anything else. Do not keep using it, and do not enter passwords on it. Your IT team can decide whether to power it down based on what they find.
It is a widely used guideline: keep three copies of important data, on two different types of storage, with one copy kept offsite or in the cloud. Many businesses add that one copy should be offline or immutable, so ransomware cannot change it.

See where your IT stands, at your office.

Book a free on-site IT assessment. A local technician comes to you, looks at your setup, and gives you a plain-English list of what to fix first. No cost, no contract.